by | Sep 11, 2019 | Tax Tips and News
IRS Tax Tip 2019-124, September 10, 2019
Tax professionals should learn the tell-tale signs that their office may have experienced a data theft. Such thefts could have resulted in fraudulent tax returns filed in their clients’ names.
Here is a list of warning signs that a tax professional or their office may have experienced a data theft:
- Their clients’ e-filed returns are rejected by the IRS or state tax agencies. This happens because someone else already filed a tax return with their client’s Social Security number.
- Clients who haven’t filed tax returns begin to receive taxpayer authentication letters from the IRS. The IRS sends letters such as the 5071C, 4883C and 5747C to confirm a taxpayer’s identity for a submitted tax return.
- Clients who haven’t filed tax returns receive refunds.
- Clients receive tax transcripts that they didn’t request.
- Clients who created an IRS Online Services account receive an IRS notice that their account was accessed.
- Clients who have an account get an IRS emails saying their account is disabled.
- Clients unexpectedly receive an IRS notice that an IRS online account was created in their names.
- The number of returns filed with the tax professional’s Electronic Filing Identification Number is higher than the number of clients they have.
- Tax professionals or clients responding to emails that the firm did not send.
- Network computers running slower than normal.
- Computer cursors moving or changing numbers when the user is not even touching the keyboard.
- Network computers locking out employees.
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by | Sep 11, 2019 | Tax Tips and News
IRS Tax Tip 2019-125, September 11, 2019
With school back in session, parents and students should look into tax credits that can help with the cost of higher education. They do this by reducing the amount of tax someone owes on their tax return. If the credit reduces tax to less than zero, the taxpayer may get a refund.
Taxpayers who pay for higher education in 2019 can see these tax savings when they file their tax returns next year. If taxpayers, their spouses or their dependents take post-high school coursework, they may be eligible for a tax benefit.
There are two credits available to help taxpayers offset the costs of higher education. The American opportunity tax credit and the lifetime learning credit may reduce the amount of income tax owed. Taxpayers use Form 8863, Education Credits, to claim the credits.
To be eligible to claim the American opportunity tax credit, or the lifetime learning credit, a taxpayer or a dependent must have received a Form 1098-T from an eligible educational institution.
The American opportunity tax credit is:
- Worth a maximum benefit up to $2,500 per eligible student.
- Only for the first four years at an eligible college or vocational school.
- For students pursuing a degree or other recognized education credential.
- Partially refundable. This means if the credit brings the amount of tax owed to zero, 40 percent of any remaining amount of the credit, up to $1,000, is refundable.
The lifetime learning credit is:
- Worth a maximum benefit up to $2,000 per tax return, per year, no matter how many students qualify.
- Available for all years of postsecondary education and for courses to acquire or improve job skills.
- Available for an unlimited number of tax years.
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